UT · last verified 2026-05-12
Utah — NSA dispute pathway
Ground-ambulance balance-billing law
STATE LAW APPLIES
Utah Code 31A-22-627.1 (HB 301, 2025)
State IDR pathway
[VERIFY PENDING]
Federal IDR (45 CFR §149.510)
ERISA self-funded plans
STATE DOI HAS NO JURISDICTION
Self-funded plans always route to Federal IDR + DOL/EBSA enforcement, regardless of state.
How Utah fits the NSA picture
Utah HB 301 (2025) 'Ambulance Provider Payment Amendments' sets standardized base rates (EMT $1,234.92 / AEMT $1,630.31 / paramedic $2,383.73), requires direct insurer payment, prohibits balance-billing for covered services.
State DOI consumer-protection entry ↗Statute: Utah Code 31A-22-627.1 (HB 301, 2025)
Free first step — CMS No Surprises Help Desk
The CMS-administered consumer complaint pathway. Free, federal, and the recommended first action for any balance-billed insured patient. You have 90 calendar days from when you knew or should have known of the NSA violation to file.