CA · last verified 2026-05-12
California — NSA dispute pathway
Ground-ambulance balance-billing law
PARTIAL / VERIFY
—
State IDR pathway
STATE IDR AVAILABLE
Cal. Health & Safety Code §1371.30
ERISA self-funded plans
STATE DOI HAS NO JURISDICTION
Self-funded plans always route to Federal IDR + DOL/EBSA enforcement, regardless of state.
How California fits the NSA picture
California has state-level surprise-billing protections (AB-72) covering non-emergency OON services at INN facilities. Ground-ambulance coverage scope verified at state DOI consumer page.
Free first step — CMS No Surprises Help Desk
The CMS-administered consumer complaint pathway. Free, federal, and the recommended first action for any balance-billed insured patient. You have 90 calendar days from when you knew or should have known of the NSA violation to file.